Prevent gum disease for a healthy mouth and body
Gum disease, or periodontal disease, is inflammation and infection of your gums and the bone that supports your teeth. It is caused by bacteria that build up on teeth. If untreated, it can cause serious problems in your mouth and the rest of your body.
Signs of gum disease
• Gums that bleed easily
• Gums that are red, swollen, or tender
• Gums that pull away from teeth
• Bad breath or bad taste in the mouth
• Teeth that are loose or move
Health problems made worse by gum disease
Heart disease: If you get gum disease, you’re more likely to have heart disease, strokes, or blood clots.
Infections: The bacteria from gum disease can cause pneumonia or other illnesses.
Diabetes: Inflammation from gum disease can make diabetes harder to control.
Kidney disease: With gum disease, germs from your mouth can get in your blood and hurt your kidneys.
Brain disease: Gum disease is linked to Alzheimer’s disease, which damages the brain.
For a healthy smile, stop gum disease before it starts
Gum disease can be treated if caught early. If you notice any signs of gum disease, visit your dentist. Checkups twice a year can catch gum disease before it starts.
Source: American Dental Association (ADA): ada.org.